Purchasing a piano can be an exciting yet daunting experience, especially for beginners or those looking to upgrade their existing instrument. With so many options available, it’s essential to understand the different types of pianos, features to consider, and tips for making the right choice. This comprehensive guide will provide you with the necessary information to help you navigate the piano-buying process confidently.

Understanding Different Types of Pianos

The first step in your piano-buying journey is to familiarize yourself with the different types of pianos available:

1. Acoustic Pianos

Acoustic pianos produce sound through the vibration of strings struck by hammers. They come in two main forms:

• Grand Pianos: Known for their rich sound and larger size, grand pianos are suitable for serious pianists and professional settings. They come in various sizes, from baby grands to concert grands, with larger models producing deeper tones.
• Upright Pianos: Compact and space-saving, upright pianos are perfect for smaller rooms. They still offer a beautiful sound but typically have a shorter string length compared to grand pianos.

2. Digital Pianos

Digital pianos use electronic sound production and often come with various features that appeal to beginners and advanced players alike. They can simulate the sound of an acoustic piano and may offer additional sounds and rhythms. Some benefits include:

• Portability: Most digital pianos are lightweight and easy to transport.
• Volume Control: You can play quietly with headphones, making them ideal for home use.
• Built-in Learning Tools: Many digital pianos come equipped with features that assist in learning, such as recording functions, metronomes, and various lesson modes.

Key Features to Consider

When piano buying, several key features should influence your decision:

1. Touch Sensitivity

   This feature allows the piano to respond to how softly or forcefully you play the keys. Touch-sensitive keys mimic the playing experience of an acoustic piano, making it essential for expressive playing.

2. Number of Keys

   Most pianos come with 88 keys, which is standard for full-sized pianos. However, if space or budget is a concern, consider digital pianos with fewer keys (61 or 76), which can still be suitable for beginners.

3. Weighted Keys

   Weighted keys replicate the resistance of an acoustic piano’s hammers. This feature is crucial for developing proper finger strength and technique. If you plan to transition from a digital to an acoustic piano, look for models with graded hammer action, where the keys are heavier in the bass and lighter in the treble.

4. Sound Quality

   For digital pianos, the quality of sound samples and speakers is critical. Listen to the piano in person, if possible, or check reviews and specifications to ensure the sound quality meets your expectations.

5. Connectivity Options

   Many digital pianos offer MIDI connectivity, allowing you to connect to computers or music software. This feature is beneficial for recording and composing music or accessing additional sounds and effects.

6. Portability

   If you plan to move your piano frequently or have limited space, consider the weight and design of the instrument. Some digital pianos are designed for easy transport and setup, while acoustic pianos tend to be heavier and more challenging to move.

Setting a Budget

Determining your budget is crucial for piano buying. Here’s a general breakdown of what to expect:

• Entry-Level Pianos: Digital pianos can range from $300 to $1,500, while upright acoustic pianos usually start around $3,000.
• Mid-Range Options: For more advanced digital pianos or quality upright pianos, expect to spend between $1,500 and $5,000.
• High-End Instruments: Professional-grade grand pianos can cost anywhere from $10,000 to over $100,000, depending on the brand and craftsmanship.

Be sure to factor in additional costs such as accessories (like a bench, stand, or pedal), maintenance (especially for acoustic pianos), and potential lessons if you’re a beginner.

Buying New vs. Used

You’ll need to decide whether to purchase a new or used piano. Each option has its pros and cons:

1. New Pianos

• Pros: Warranty, latest technology, and the assurance of quality.
• Cons: Higher price and potential depreciation.

       2. Used Pianos

• Pros: Lower price, potential for finding high-quality brands at a discount.
• Cons: May require more maintenance, potential hidden issues, and lack of warranty.

When buying used, it’s crucial to inspect the piano thoroughly or have a professional check it out to ensure it’s in good condition.

The Importance of Testing the Piano

When you’ve narrowed down your choices, it’s essential to test each piano. Pay attention to the following aspects:

• Touch: Do the keys feel comfortable and responsive?
• Sound: Does the tone resonate with you? Can you hear a variety of dynamics when you play softly and loudly?
• Features: Test any additional features that may be important to you, such as recording capabilities or built-in sounds.

Maintenance and Care

Once you’ve made your purchase, proper maintenance is crucial for preserving your piano’s quality and longevity:

1. Acoustic Pianos

• Tuning: Acoustic pianos should be tuned at least twice a year. Changes in temperature and humidity can affect the piano’s tuning stability.
• Cleaning: Regular dusting and occasional polishing will keep your piano looking its best. Avoid using harsh chemicals.
• Environment: Keep your piano in a stable environment away from direct sunlight, heat sources, or extreme humidity.

      2. Digital Pianos

• Software Updates: Keep your digital piano’s software updated to access new features and improvements.
• Regular Cleaning: Wipe down the keys and exterior with a soft cloth to keep them free of dust and fingerprints.

Top 7 Digital Pianos 

If you’re considering purchasing a digital piano, Amazon offers a wide variety of options. Here’s a list of the top 7 digital pianos available, complete with a brief description and key features for each:

(Disclosure: The products listed below were carefully chosen based on the favorable ratings and feedbacks given by piano buyers at Amazon. If you purchase through these links, we’ll earn a small commission from Amazon but it won’t affect the price you pay.)

1. Yamaha P-125 

Description: The Yamaha P-125 is a compact and portable digital piano that delivers excellent sound and touch, making it ideal for beginners and intermediate players.

Main Features:

• 88 weighted keys with Graded Hammer Standard action
• Pure CF Sound Engine for authentic piano sounds
• Built-in speakers and headphone output
• 24 preset voices and 20 demo songs
• USB to Host connectivity for MIDI use

Check out Yamaha P-125 at Amazon >>

2. Casio CDP-S160

The Casio CDP-S160 is a compact and affordable digital piano designed for beginners and intermediate players. It offers an authentic piano feel with its scaled hammer-action keys and high-quality sound, making it ideal for home practice and learning environments.

Key Features:

• 88 fully weighted, scaled hammer-action keys for realistic touch.
• 10 built-in tones, including grand piano, electric piano, and strings.
• Compact and lightweight design for easy portability (only 23.1 lbs/10.5 kg).
• Duet mode for playing along with a teacher or partner.
• Supports Casio’s Chordana Play app for learning and remote control.
• Built-in speakers and headphone output for quiet practice.
• Battery or AC power options for flexible use.
• USB-MIDI connectivity for use with music software and DAWs.
• Affordable price, perfect for beginners or those on a budget.

Check out Casio CDP-S160 at Amazon >>

3. Roland FP-30X

Description: The Roland FP-30X offers a premium piano experience with advanced sound technology and Bluetooth connectivity, making it a great choice for modern musicians.

Main Features:

• 88 keys with PHA-4 Standard action
• SuperNATURAL piano sound engine
• Bluetooth MIDI and audio for wireless connectivity
• Built-in speakers and headphone output
• 256-voice polyphony for rich sound texture

Check out Roland FP-30X at Amazon >>

4. Korg B2 

Description: The Korg B2 is designed with beginner pianists in mind, offering an intuitive interface and high-quality sounds that inspire creativity.

Main Features:

• 88 Natural Weighted Hammer Action keys
• 12 sounds, including grand pianos and electric pianos
• Built-in metronome and transpose functions
• USB audio interface for direct computer connection
• Lightweight and portable design

Check out Korg B2 at Amazon >>

5. Kawai ES120

Description: The Yamaha DGX-670B is a versatile digital piano that combines a traditional piano feel with modern features, ideal for performers and hobbyists alike.

Main Features:

• 88 Graded Hammer Standard keys
• Comprehensive sound library with 600 instrument voices
• 263 accompaniment styles for interactive playing
• Bluetooth audio and MIDI for seamless connectivity
• Built-in recording and playback functionality

Check out Yamaha  DGX-670B at Amazon >>

7. Casio Privia PX-870

The Casio Privia PX-870 is a premium digital piano designed to offer an authentic grand piano experience in a compact, elegant cabinet. With its rich piano sounds, realistic key action, and powerful speaker system, it’s perfect for home use, students, and professionals alike.

Key Features:

• 88-key Tri-Sensor Scaled Hammer Action II keyboard for an authentic piano feel.
• Multi-dimensional AiR Sound Source with detailed grand piano tones and 256-note polyphony.
• Four-speaker system with 40W output for a full, room-filling sound.
• Concert Play feature that allows you to play along with a recorded orchestra.
• String resonance, damper resonance, and key-off simulation for enhanced realism.
• USB-MIDI and USB audio recording for connection to computers and recording capabilities.
• Compact cabinet design with sliding keyboard cover for a sleek, modern look.
• Dual headphone jacks for quiet practice and duet mode.
• 60 built-in songs with lesson function to help with practice and learning.
• Available in a variety of finishes to match home décor.

   Check out Casio Privia PX870 at Amazon >>

These top 7 digital pianos cater to a range of budgets and preferences, ensuring that you’ll find one that meets your needs. Whether you’re a beginner just starting your musical journey or a seasoned player looking for a portable solution, there’s a digital piano here for you. Happy playing!

Conclusion

Piano buying is a significant investment that can lead to years of enjoyment and musical growth. By understanding the different types of pianos, essential features, and maintenance needs, you can make an informed decision that aligns with your musical aspirations. Take your time exploring your options, testing various models, and consulting with knowledgeable professionals. Whether you choose an acoustic or digital piano, the joy of playing will be worth the effort you put into selecting the right instrument.

With this guide, you’re now equipped with the knowledge to navigate the piano-buying process. Happy playing!

FAQ-Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best digital piano for beginners in 2025?

How does the Casio CDP-S160 compare to the Yamaha P-125?

Is the Roland FP-30X worth it for intermediate pianists?

What makes the Korg B2 a good choice for home use?

How does the Yamaha DGX-670B stand out as a performance keyboard?

Why is the Casio Privia PX-870 considered one of the best home digital pianos?

—————————

Want to master the piano? SIMPLY PIANO app adapts to your skill level, providing a custom learning path—whether you’re just starting or more experienced.

Key Highlights:

• Learn at your pace with easy-to-follow tutorials.
• Get tailored lessons with real-time feedback to help you grow.
• Play popular hits, classical pieces, and Disney favorites.
• Train with warm-ups, exercises, and detailed sheet music.

Start learning with SIMPLY PIANO now!

—————————

Related piano articles: